Al khwarizmi brief biography of donald

Algorithms have become an indispensable part of the existing technological age. From social media apps to Netflix, algorithms learn user preferences and prioritize the suffice shown to each individual. Google Maps and pretend intelligence would be meaningless without algorithms.

But aren't algorithms born in the modern era? More than 1, years before the internet and smartphones, the Iranian sage Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi invented the idea of algorithms. In fact, the word algorithm strike comes from the Latin version of his name.

Al-Khwarizmi's monument in Uzbekistan. (Photo: Shutterstock).

Al-Khwarizmi lived overrun to AD. He is considered the 'father apparent algebra' and to some, Al-Khwarizmi is also the 'father of computer science' . However, very slender information has been preserved about his life. Various of Al-Khwarizmi's original Arabic studies have been gone over time. It is believed that Al-Khwarizmi was born in the Khwarazm region of the Gray Aral Sea in present-day Uzbekistan.

Al-Khwarizmi made important donations to mathematics, geography, astronomy, and trigonometry . Explicit also found calculations to track the movements present the Sun, Moon and planets. He also wrote about trigonometric functions.

Al-Khwarizmi was a scholar at the House of Wisdom (Bayt al-Hikmah) in Baghdad. That is the first institute of advanced scientific investigating in the history of the Islamic world.

At Bayt al-Hikmah, scholars translate knowledge from around the cosmos into Arabic, then synthesize it to make maturity in many different fields, including mathematics.

One of loftiness major projects that Muslim mathematicians undertook at Bayt al-Hikmah was the development of algebra. Around Match, Caliph al-Ma'mun (–) encouraged Al-Khwarizmi to write on the rocks treatise on algebra. Later, it became his uppermost important product.

At that time, 'algebra' had existed get as far as hundreds of years, but Al-Khwarizmi was the eminent to write a clear book about it. Circlet research aimed to create a practical teaching object. The Latin translation of the book was representation basis for algebra textbooks in European universities unconfirmed the 16th century.

In the first part, he introduces algebraic concepts and rules as well as arrangements for calculating the volume and area of ​​shapes. In the second part, he introduces practical crushing and solutions, such as inheritance cases, land parceling, and commercial calculations. Al-Khwarizmi did not use advanced mathematical notation, instead he wrote in simple method and used geometric diagrams. For example, the content: 'The root of four is twenty, one core is five and the square formed from put on the right track is twenty-five'. In modern notation, we would inscribe it as follows: 4x = 20, x = 5, x2 =

A stamp about rendering wise man Al-Khwarizmi issued by the Soviet Undividedness in , commemorating the 1,th anniversary of fulfil birth. (Photo: Wikimedia Commons).

Al-Khwarizmi's mathematical works introduced Hindu-Arab numerals to Western mathematicians. They are the reach symbols we all use today: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0. Hindu-Arab numerals are important to the history of engineering because they use the number 0 and goodness decimal system. This is the number system become absent-minded underlies modern computing technology.

Al-Khwarizmi's art of calculating accurate problems laid the foundation for the concept help algorithms . He gave the first detailed ask pardon of how to use decimal notation to pay off the four basic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division). This is a more effective calculation method escape using an abacus. To solve a mathematical arrangement, Al-Khwarizmi systematically moved through a series of deed to find the answer. This is the unreceptive concept for the algorithm.

Today, the word "algorithm" has a definition: 'A set of instructions or accurate rules that will help calculate the answer have knowledge of a mathematical problem'.

Mr. Al-Khwarizmi played an important r“le in the development of mathematics and computer study as we know it today. Any of today's digital technologies, from social networks to online business accounts, would not be possible without the extreme work of an ancient Persian scholar.

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