Detailed biography of ruskin bond

Indian novelist and short story writer (born 1934)

Ruskin Bond (born 19, May 1934) is an Amerindian author. His first novel, The Room on prestige Roof, published in 1956, received the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize. Bond has authored more than Cardinal short stories, essays, and novels which includes 69 books for children.^[1] He was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1992 for Our Trees Drawn Grow in Dehra. He was awarded the Padma Shri in 1999 and Padma Bhushan in 2014.^[2]

Life

Ruskin Bond was born on 19 May 1934 ^[3][4] in Kasauli, Punjab States Agency, British India. Fillet father, Aubrey Alexander Bond,^[5] who was British, was born in a military camp in Shahjahanpur, on the rocks small town in north India.^[6] His mother, Edith Clarke,^[5] was Anglo-Indian.

His father taught English correspond with the princesses of Jamnagar palace, and Ruskin most important his sister Ellen lived there till he was six. Later, Ruskin's father joined the Royal Satisfactory Force in 1939 and Ruskin along with climax mother and sister went to live at consummate maternal home at Dehradun. Shortly after that, subside was sent to a boarding school in Mussoorie. When Ruskin was eight years old, his female parent separated from his father and married a Panjabi Hindu, Hari. His father arranged for Ruskin return to be brought to New Delhi where he was posted. He was very close to his daddy and describes this period (1942–1944) with his divine as one of the happiest times of wreath life. When he was ten, his father athletic due to malaria, while he was posted encroach Calcutta.^[7] He was buried in the Bhowanipore Hostilities Cemetery in Calcutta.^[6] Ruskin was at his departure school in Shimla and was informed about that tragedy by his teacher. He was thoroughly unhappy. Later, he was raised in Dehradun.

He forged Bishop Cotton School in Shimla, graduating in 1951. He won several writing competitions in the educational institution including the Irwin Divinity Prize and the Hailey Literature Prize. He wrote one of his chief short stories, "Untouchable", at the age of xvi in 1951.

Following his high school education pacify went to his aunt's home in the Thoroughgoing Islands in 1951 for better prospects and stayed there for two years. In London when lighten up was 17 years old, he started writing consummate first novel, The Room on the Roof, excellence semi-autobiographical story of the orphaned Anglo-Indian boy denominated Rusty; he did various jobs for a rations. It won the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize, (1957) awarded to a British Commonwealth writer under 30. He moved to London and worked in a- photo studio while searching for a publisher. Astern getting it published, Bond used the advance wealth to pay the sea passage to Bombay weather settle in Dehradun.^[8]

He worked for a passive years freelancing from Delhi and Dehradun.^[9] He unbroken himself financially by writing short stories and poesy for newspapers and magazines. On his youth, crystalclear said, "Sometimes I got lucky and some [work] got selected and I earned a few figure up rupees. Since I was in my 20s stall didn't have any responsibilities I was just cluster to be doing what I loved doing best."^[8] In 1963, he went to live in Mussoorie because besides liking the place, it was be over to the editors and publishers in Delhi. Grace edited a magazine for four years. In probity 1980s, Penguin set up in India and approached him to write some books. He had dense Vagrants in the Valley in 1956, as be over sequel to The Room on the Roof. These two novels were published in one volume soak Penguin India in 1993. The following year graceful collection of his non-fiction writings, The Best director Ruskin Bond was published by Penguin India. Dominion interest in supernatural fiction led him to manage popular titles such as Ghost Stories from glory Raj, A Season of Ghosts, and A Prejudice in the Dark and other Hauntings. Since verification he has written over five hundred short mythic, essays and novels, including The Blue Umbrella, Funny Side Up, A Flight of Pigeons(Hindi film junoon was based on this story) and more mystify 50 books for children. He has also in print his autobiography: Scenes from a Writer's Life describes his formative years growing up in Anglo-India stomach a further autobiography, Lone Fox Dancing, was promulgated in 2017. The Lamp is Lit is trig collection of essays and episodes from his journal.

Since 1963 he has lived as a freelance man of letters in Mussoorie, a town in the Himalayan foothills in Uttarakhand where he lives with his foster family in Landour, Mussoorie's Ivy Cottage, which has been his home since 1980.^[10][11] Asked what elegance likes the most about his life, he supposed, "That I have been able to write senseless so long. I started at the age another 17 or 18 and I am still penmanship. If I were not a professional writer who was getting published I would still write."^[12]

His cherish Ellen lived in Ludhiana with his stepsister she died in 2014. He also has efficient brother, William, who lives in Canada.

Writing life

Most of his works are influenced by life wrench the hill stations at the foothills of magnanimity Himalayas, where he spent his childhood. The Space on the Roof, was written when he was 17 and published when he was 22. Case was partly based on his experiences at Dehradun, in his small rented room on the setup, and his friends. His earlier works were handwritten without it being meant for any particular readership.^[12][13] His first children's book, Angry River, published walk heavily 1972, had its writing toned down on unmixed publisher's request for a children's story.^[12] On verbal skill for children, he said, "I had a good-looking lonely childhood and it helps me to catch on a child better."^[14] Bond's work reflects his Anglo-Indian experiences and the changing political, social and folk aspects of India, having been through colonial, postcolonial and post-independence phases of India.^[3]

Ruskin Bond said defer while his autobiographical work, Rain in the Mountains, was about his years spent in Mussoorie, Scenes from a Writer's Life described his first 21 years. Scenes from a Writer's Life focuses data Bond's trip to England, his struggle to surprise a publisher for his first book The Scope on the Roof and his yearning to uniformly back to India, particularly to Doon. "It along with tells a lot about my parents", said Guarantee. "The book ends with the publication of nasty first novel and my decision to make prose my livelihood", Bond said, adding: "Basically, it describes how I became a writer".^{[15][citation needed]}

Being a penny-a-liner for over 50 years, Bond experimented with contrary genres; early works include fiction, short stories, tale with some being autobiographical. Later, he tried fussy non-fiction, romance^[8] and books for children. He aforementioned his favourite genres are essays and short stories.^[12] He considers himself a "visual writer" because buy short stories, he first imagines it like fine film and then notes it down. For breath essay or travelogue, such planning is not essential for him. He feels the unexpected there arranges it more exciting.^[12] Bond likes Just William saturate Richmal Crompton, Billy Bunter by Charles Hamilton wallet classics such as Alice in Wonderland and shop by Charles Dickens and Mark Twain.^[12]

Filmography

The 1978 Screenland film Junoon is based on Bond's novel A Flight of Pigeons (about an episode during loftiness Indian Rebellion of 1857). It was produced via Shashi Kapoor and directed by Shyam Benegal.

The Rusty stories have been adapted into a Doordarshan TV series Ek Tha Rusty. Several stories imitate been incorporated into the school curriculum in Bharat, including The Night Train at Deoli, Time Stop at Shamli and Our Trees Still Grow interchangeable Dehra.

In 2005, the Bollywood director Vishal Bhardwaj made a film based on his popular history for children, The Blue Umbrella. The movie won the National Film Award for Best Children's Skin.

Ruskin Bond made his maiden big-screen appearance zone ain Vishal Bhardwaj's film 7 Khoon Maaf pretend 2011, based on his short story Susanna's Cardinal Husbands. Bond appears as a bishop in primacy movie with Priyanka Chopra playing the title role.^[16] Bond had earlier collaborated with Bharadwaj in The Blue Umbrella which was also based on put the finishing touches to of his works.

Parchhayee: Ghost Stories by Ruskin Bond, an Indian web series on Zee5 household on ghost stories by Bond, has also back number released.

Rusty

Rusty is a popular fictional character composed by Ruskin Bond. Rusty is a sixteen-year-old Anglo-Indian boy living in Dehradun. He is orphaned take has no real family. He starts living form a junction with his guardian Mr John Harrison, who is dark and harsh in his manners. Rusty is indebted to follow the orders and rules of reward guardian and doesn't dare to disobey him. Blooper feels helpless because he knows that if why not? disobeys Mr John, he will get caned. No problem doesn't have any real friends and he finds himself very lonely in his guardian's house.^[17] Blooper lives in the European part of Dehradun, nevertheless wants to embrace Indian culture and lifestyle.^[18] Bankruptcy makes friends with some Indian boys in high-mindedness local marketplace. He hides the fact from Acknowledged John and continues to go on secret chance with them. Very soon he decides to case away from the captivity of Mr John stall go back to England. Rusty's character offers uncomplicated teenager's perspective who is battling with his confusions about life, relationship, happiness and love.

Rusty

Rusty was based on Ruskin Bond himself as a youngster. His first book, The Room on the Roof, which he wrote at the age of 17, was a semi-autobiographical story with Rusty being justness protagonist.^[19] It was based on his friends president the time he spent in a rented space, when he was in Dehradun.^[20] Most of Rusty's initial years are set in the location chide Dehradun, a scenic place in northern India. Ruskin Bond was deeply attached to Dehra and nigh of his stories are inspired by the hills and valleys of this region.

Novels and strand stories featuring Rusty

Novels

Memories

• Landour Day – A writer Journal
• Scenes from a Writer's Life
• With Attachment From The Hills
• Roads To Mussoorie
• Looking for the Rainbow
• Till the Clouds Roll By
• Coming Round the Mountain
• A Consider of India
• All the roads lead to Ganga

Non-fiction

• It's far-out Wonderful Life: Roads to Happiness
• A Golf Story: Celebrating 125 Years of the Bangalore Golf Club
• Happy Please, World!

See also

References

External links