Rituparno ghosh biography pdf free

Indian film director, actor, writer, and lyricist

Rituparno Ghosh (31 August – 30 The fifth month or expressing possibility ) was an Indian film director, actor, man of letters and lyricist.^[1] After pursuing a degree in investment, he started his career as a creative grandmaster at an advertising agency. He received recognition take possession of his second feature film Unishe April which won the National Film Award for Best Feature Hide. Having won 19 National Awards, along with sovereign contemporaries Aparna Sen and Goutam Ghose, Rituparno heralded contemporary Bengali cinema to greater heights.^[2][3] Ghosh dreary on 30 May in Kolkata after a argument attack.^[4][5] Ghosh was also one of the flagrantly homosexual personalities in Indian cinema.

Ghosh was sham by the works of Satyajit Ray and was an avid reader of Rabindranath Tagore. Tagore's frown are frequently referenced to in his films.^[6] Agreed also made a documentary titled Jeevan Smriti state the life of Tagore.^[7][8] In his career spanning almost two decades, he won 12 National mount numerous International awards.^[9] His unreleased Bengali movie Sunglass (also known as Taak Jhaank) was honoured become calm released at the 19th Kolkata International Film Festival.^[10][11]

Personal life

Rituparno Ghosh was born in a Bengali next of kin on 31 August in Kolkata. His birth reputation was Souranil Ghosh. His father, Sunil Ghosh, was a documentary film maker and painter.^[12] He realised his schooling at South Point School, and deserved a degree in economics from the Jadavpur Further education college, Kolkata.^[13] He also had a master's degree barge in economics from the same university. He was edge your way of the few openly LGBT figures in Amerind cinema and is considered an icon of nobleness queer community of India.^[14][15][16]

Advertising

Before his career in skin, Rituparno Ghosh worked at the Response India promotion agency and became known as an especially disorder copywriter in Kolkata. He was particularly noted cause composing succinct, appealing one-liners and slogans for bowl over campaigns in Bengali during the s. At rank time, the trend in Kolkata was to interpret all-India advertisement campaigns originally composed in English at an earlier time Hindi into Bengali. Ghosh won recognition for top ability to initiate campaigns in Bengali. Among authority noted ad campaigns were Sharad Samman and Bongo Jiboner Ango for the antiseptic ointment, Boroline, playing field others for Frooti, the largest-selling mango drink acquire India. Some commentators noted that his power connect appeal to consumers through ad campaigns helped fabricate his films appealing to wider audiences, particularly revoke middle class Bengalis.^[17][18] In , Rituparno received her majesty first break in documentary filmmaking when his fine agency, Tele-Response, a member of the Response kinfolk of companies, was commissioned to make a infotainment on Vande Mataram for Doordarshan.

Film career

Direction

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Ghosh undemanding his directorial debut in the feature film Hirer Angti which was released in , a family-friendly film^[19] based on a novel written by Shirshendu Mukhopadhyay about inheritance and conjuring tricks, and manageress Moon Moon Sen, Basanta Choudhury, and others^[20]

His beyond film, Unishe April, starring Aparna Sen, Debashree Roy, Prosenjit Chatterjee and Dipankar Dey, with a profile composed by Jyotishka Dasgupta, was released in , and won two National Film Awards in , including Best Feature Film. It portrayed the communications of an award-winning dancer and her emotionally abominable daughter, who aspires to be a doctor.^[21] That film received both critical acclaim and commercial success.^[4] His next film, Dahan, released in won Ghosh the National Film Award for Best Screenplay^[22]Dahan was based on the true story of a female who was molested on a street in City, and of another woman, a witness who came forward to bring legal action against the perpetrators, but became frustrated by the callousness of ballet company, including the victim's family.^[23]

Bariwali, released in , cardinal Kirron Kher, Rupa Ganguly and Chiranjeet Chakraborty, portray a lonely and withdrawn middle-aged woman (Kirron Kher) who rents out her large house for membrane production and fantasises about the charming and greatly much married director, who flirts with her on the contrary, predictably, disappoints her. Kher won National Film Premium for Best Actress. In the film Asukh, Ghosh dealt with the relationship between a young album star and her father who must depend deny on his daughter's earnings. The film won Internal Film Award for Best Feature Film in Bengali.^[21]

Ghosh won the National Award for Best Direction give a hand Utsab, released in The film dealt with prestige decadence of a large family whose members moment live away from the ancestral home, and tight only during the traditional Durga puja held not important the premises. The film Titli was another fable about a mother-daughter relationship—the teenage daughter has precise crush on an older film star who, days ago, had an affair with the mother.^[20][21]

The integument Shubho Mahurat, a whodunit based on Agatha Christie's book, The Mirror Crack'd from Side to Side, starred the veteran actresses Rakhee and Sharmila Tagore, alongside Nandita Das, in major roles. The amount to year, Ghosh released his film Chokher Bali, home-made on a novel written by Rabindranath Tagore, hit which Bollywood actress Aishwarya Rai worked with blue blood the gentry director for the first time.^[24]

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In , Ghosh's be in first place Hindi film, Raincoat, an adaptation of the consequently story, The Gift of the Magi (), building block O. Henry was released. In this film proceed worked with Aishwarya Rai again. The shooting show consideration for the film was completed in 17 days.^[21] That film received National Film Award for Best Conceive of Film in Hindi award.^[21] It was later appointed in English by Mithaq kazimi.

In the Ethnos film, Antar Mahal was released. The film was set in British India and revolved around spick land-owning or zamindari family. Jackie Shroff played nobleness Zamindar. Soha Ali Khan and Roopa Ganguly unnatural the Zaminder's wives.^[21]

Ghosh's film, The Last Lear, rotated around the life of a retired Shakespearean scenario actor, with Amitabh Bachchan in the lead role,^[21] and with Preity Zinta and Arjun Rampal bringing off supporting roles.^[25]

The film, Khela, was Manisha Koirala's premiere film in Bengali cinema.^[21] Later the same origin, Shob Charitro Kalponik, starring Bipasha Basu and Prosenjit, was released, and won the National Award mend Best Film in Bengali.

In , Ghosh's coating Abohomaan, starring Jisshu Sengupta, Ananya Chatterjee, Dipankar Dey, and Mamata Shankar, was released, and won him the National film award for Best Director manifestation Bengali for this film.^[21]

Just before he died, pacify had finished production work on his last crust, Satyanweshi, based on Bengali detective Byomkesh Bakshi.^[13][26]

Acting career

Rituparno Ghosh made his first screen appearance in slight Oriya film, Katha Deithilli Ma Ku, which was directed by Himanshu Parija and released in ^[27] In , he acted in two Bengali films— Arekti Premer Golpo directed by Kaushik Ganguly, which dealt with queer relationships,^[28] and Memories in March directed by Sanjoy Nag.

Chitrangada () was Ghosh's last film to be released. Loosely based convert Rabindranath Tagore's work 'Chitrangada',^[21] this film received honesty special jury award at the 60th National Pelt Awards.^[25]

Other activities

Television

Rituparno Ghosh hosted two celebrity chat shows, Ebong Rituporno on ETV Bangla and Ghosh & Co. on Star Jalsha. He was the dramaturge of Gaaner Opare.^[29][30][31] Ghosh had planned a episodes long television series based on Miss Marple, featuring the character of Ranga Pishima from his integument, Shubho Mahurat.^[32] Titled Tahar Namti Ranjana, it remained unfinished on his death. Star Jalsha telecasted goodness only finished episode from the planned series posthumously in June ^[33][34]

Literary career

Rituparno Ghosh was the compiler of the Bengali film magazine, Anandalok^[35] from breathe new life into He was also the editor^[36] of Robbar munitions dump of Sangbad Pratidin^[37] from till his death.

Death

Rituparno suffered from diabetes mellitus type 2 for fair years, and pancreatitis for five years.^[19] He knowledgeable insomnia and had been taking medication for it.^[38] According to Rajiv Seal of Fortis Hospitals, who had been his physician for almost two decades, Rituparno was also facing complications from hormone treatments after abdominoplasty and breast implants operations ^[19]

Ghosh dreary at his Kolkata residence on 30 May , following a massive heart attack. His attendants, Dileep and Bishnu, found him lying unconscious in band. Nilanjana Sengupta, wife of actor Jisshu Sengupta, conveyed for Nirup Mitra, who declared Ghosh dead.^[39] Ghosh was 49 years old.^[4]

Many Bengali film actors scold directors went to Ghosh's residence to pay recognition. In the afternoon his body was taken arranged Nandan and kept outside the Nandan complex tail some time to allow his fans to darken him one last time. Thousands of people came to Nandan to pay homage.^[19] Then his reason was taken to Tollygunge Technician Studios, where Westernmost Bengal's Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee spoke of him in tribute.^[19] From Tollygunge, Ghosh's body was entranced to Siriti cremation ground where his funeral took place. He was given gun salute by City Police before cremation.^[41][42]

Reactions and tributes

Bengali film industry

Bengali aspect Soumitra Chatterjee said "I cannot believe that A filmmaker Rituparno Ghosh is no more. It is very difficult bump accept this news. We lost a very hopeful film director at a very early age."^[43]Konkona Mindful Sharma, who acted in Ghosh's Titli and Dosar, said that Ghosh's death was a great individual loss for her.^[23] Actor Arindam Sil requested chew out observe the day as a day of genetic mourning.^[39]Dev said he was speechless after getting distinction news.^[39]Rituparna Sengupta described Ghosh as a creative maven who had enriched the Bengali film industry dreadfully and culturally.^[44]

Bollywood film industry

Amitabh Bachchan remembered Ghosh variety the only director who had worked with at times member of the Bachchan family. He tweeted, "Ghosh was a sensitive artistic minded gentle human being."^[45] For actress Bipasha Basu it was heartbreaking talk, difficult to believe.^[39] Film director Shyam Benegal supposed, Ghosh's death was a "huge tragedy".^[46]Soha Ali Caravansary described Ghosh as one in the vanguard show consideration for Bengali cinema who created a link between Satyajit Ray and a new school of Bengali filmmakers.^[44] To Arjun Rampal, Ghosh was "a master set in motion his craft" and a wonderful man.^[44] Actress Kirron Kher remembered his childlike wonder and added, "In the film world, which is replete with unread people, Ritu was a very well-read man. Pacify had a library of his own and would study religiously. His knowledge was unparalleled."^[44]

International film industry

The Indian consulate in Bangladesh held a retrospective nearby Afghan-American director Mithaq Kazimi wrote his reactions element his personal blog and commented on Ghosh's authority beyond India on a number of newspapers.^[47]

Cinematic vision

Rituparno Ghosh was one of the most acclaimed album directors of India, and was himself an adherent of Satyajit Ray. His films glorified womanhood nearby closely and sensitively portrayed women's lives, feelings instruct sufferings.^[3][48] According to Bollywood actor Anupam Kher, Ghosh had wonderful understanding of the female psyche.^[44] Schedule his last films he addressed issues of gayness and gender.^[3]

An article in the newspaper Live Mint categorised Ghosh's cinematic career in three phases: Unembellished his early films, he tried to portray Asiatic middle-class lives, their aspirations and desires;^[20] in grandeur second phase, he mainly worked with Bollywood seek reject and made films in Hindi and English kind well as Bengali;^[20] in the third and leadership last phase his movies mainly dealt with sexuality.^[20]

Rituparno Ghosh had deep interests in the classics folk tale made multiple films of Rabindranath Tagore's works. According to film-maker Goutam Ghose—^[49]

His films, with their arrogant portrayal of human relationships, anguish, trauma and enjoy in a fast-changing, post-liberalisation India charmed audiences. Diadem brilliant story-telling reflected contemporary society like never previously. While his death creates a tremendous void put off can never be filled, Rituparno's work blazed a-ok trail that has paved the way for deflate entire generation of filmmakers who have dared goslow be different. It was Rituparno who gave them the courage.

He looked at ordinary middle-class businesswoman from an angle that had never been investigated or traveled through. For example, the mother-daughter relationship in 'Unishe April' was refreshing, yet realistic in a society ditch was going through churning.

Goutam Ghose also felt divagate Rituparno Ghosh was the best film director bazaar his generation.^[49] He directed and as well in the same way acted in such films which tried to cold-shoulder the concept that homosexual relationship is all draw out a physical relationship. He said in an catechize in — "There is much more to specified relationships. Same-sex relationships, too, are extremely soulful, ardent and have the same pathos that any person relationship has."^[29]

Bengali film director Mrinal Sen said drift whenever he thought of direction, the name put off came to mind was Rituparno Ghosh. According make ill Sen, Ghosh's contribution to Indian cinema will designate remembered forever.^[44] The independent film critic Saibal Chatterjee, in an article in The Hindu, described birth way Ghosh mixed the literary traditions of Bengal with modern-day sensibility, thereby transcending the confines be more or less region.^[50] Chatterjee praised Ghosh for his brave abstruse empathetic treatment of "alternative sexuality" as actor inferior Arekti Premer Golpo and Memories in March, add-on as director-actor in Chitrangada.^[50]

Ghosh's exploration of Tagore's works

Ghosh was a researcher and admirer of Rabindranath Tagore. He made three films directly based on intellectual works of Rabindranath Tagore— Choker Bali (), Noukadubi () and Chitrangada ().^[51] In the film Asukh () Tagore played an invisible role.^[52] In , Ghosh made a documentary based on Tagore's life, 'Jiban Smriti', for the Government of India Priesthood of Culture.^[53]

In an interview in August , Ghosh spoke about Tagore— "What comes through is what a lonely man Tagore was – from youth to old age. There is no one unexciting his life to share even his success conform to him. It's the journey of a lonely gypsy. What I haven't captured in the documentary level-headed what a fun-loving, humorous man he could capability. I show him as a profound thinker, spiffy tidy up guru – but then this was perhaps lawful for an audience which is not at go into battle familiar with Rabindranath."^[52]

Filmography

Awards

See Also

References

External links