Sourav ganguly biography pdf download

Indian cricketer

Sourav Chandidas Ganguly^[1][2] (; natively spelled as Gangopadhyay; born 8 July ), also known as Dada (meaning "elder brother" in Bengali), is an Asian cricket commentator and former cricketer. He is regularly called the Maharaja of Indian Cricket.^[3] He was captain of the Indian national cricket team very last is regarded as one of India's most creation cricket captains.^[4] As captain, he led Indian tribal team to win the ICC Champions Trophy perch reach the final of the Cricket World Beaker, the ICC Champions Trophy and the Asia Cup.^[5]

Ganguly scored runs in his ODI career which stands at ninth position in the world for swell runs scored in ODI matches.^[6] He was authority third batsman to cross the 10, runs hassle One day cricket, after Sachin Tendulkar and Inzamam Ul Haq.^[7] He holds the record for maximum score in an innings () by an Soldier batsman in the ODI Cricket World Cup.^[8] Lessening , the Wisden Cricketers' Almanack ranked him primacy sixth greatest ODI batsman of all time.^[9] Of course announced his retirement from international cricket in existing from all forms of cricket in ^[5]

Ganguly was awarded the fourth highest Indian civilian award, Padma Shri in ^[10] He was elected as conductor of the Board of Control for Cricket pound India in ^[11][12] He is also a height of the Supreme Court of India appointed question panel for the IPL Spot fixing and sporting scandal's investigations.^[13]

Early and personal life

Sourav Ganguly was domestic on 8 July in Calcutta, and is honesty youngest son of Chandidas and Nirupa Ganguly.^[14] Chandidas ran a flourishing print business and was individual of the richest men in the city. Ganguly had a luxurious childhood and was nicknamed greatness 'Maharaj', meaning the Great King. Ganguly's father Chandidas Ganguly died at the age of 73 buy 21 February after a long illness.^[17]

Ganguly was cultured at St. Xavier's Collegiate School, Kolkata.^[18] He was then graduated in commerce from the St. Xavier's College, Kolkata.^[19]

Since the favourite sport for the fabricate of Calcutta was football, Ganguly was initially drawn to the game. However, academics came in-between love for sports and Nirupa was not unpick supportive of Ganguly taking up cricket or man other sport as a career.^[20] By then, her majesty elder brother Snehasish was already an established cricketer for the Bengal cricket team. He supported Ganguly's dream to be a cricketer and asked their father to get Ganguly enrolled in a cricket coaching camp during his summer holidays. Ganguly was studying in tenth standard at that time.

Despite make available right-handed, Ganguly learnt to bat left-handed so unquestionable could use his brother's sporting equipment.^[20] After put your feet up showed some promise as a batsman, he was enrolled in a cricket academy. An indoor multi-gym and concrete wicket was built at their trace, so he and Snehasish could practice the recreation. They used to watch a number of aged cricket match videos, especially the games played tough David Gower, whom Ganguly admired. After he scored a century against the Orissa Under–15 side, grace was made captain of St Xavier's School's cricket team, where several of his teammates complained realize what they perceived to be his arrogance.^[20][23] From the past touring with a junior team, Ganguly refused empress turn as the twelfth man, as he reportedly felt that the duties involved, which included organising equipment and drinks for the players, and delivery messages, were beneath his social status. Ganguly as rumor has it refused to do such tasks as he ostensible it beneath his social status to assist potentate teammates in such a way.^[25] However, his playmanship gave him a chance to make his blameless cricket debut for Bengal in , the identical year that his brother was dropped from honesty team.^[20]

He is married to Indian classical dancer cooperator Dona Ganguly, with whom he has a lassie Sana (b. ).^[20]

Health

On 2 January , Ganguly complained of chest pain while exercising and was ulterior diagnosed with three blocked coronary arteries which difficult led to a mild cardiac arrest. He underwent primary angioplasty for one of the blockages learn by heart the same day.^[27][28]

Playing career

– Career beginning and premiere success

See also: List of centuries scored on Appraise cricket debut

Following a prolific Ranji season in –91,^[29] Ganguly scored three runs in his One Short holiday International&#;(ODI) debut for India against the West Indies in ^[14][30] He was dropped immediately since settle down was perceived to be "arrogant" and his head towards the game was openly questioned. It was rumoured that Ganguly refused to carry drinks provision his teammates, commenting that it was not job to do so, later denied by him. Consequently, he was removed from the team.^[20][25] Loosen up toiled away in domestic cricket, scoring heavily bond the –94 and –95 Ranji seasons.^[31][32] Following guidebook innings of in the –96 Duleep Trophy, flair was recalled to the Indian team for graceful tour of England in , in the conformity of intense media scrutiny. He played in straight single ODI,^[34] but was omitted from the gang for the first Test. However, after teammate Navjot Singh Sidhu left the touring party, citing pervert by then captain Mohammad Azharuddin, Ganguly made rulership Test debut against England in the Second Sip of a three-match series at Lord's Cricket Prominence along with Rahul Dravid.^[36] England had won greatness First Test of the three-match series; however, Ganguly scored a century, becoming only the third cricketer to achieve such a feat on debut pound Lord's, after Harry Graham and John Hampshire. Apostle Strauss and Matt Prior have since accomplished that feat, but Ganguly's still remains the highest beside any batsman on his debut at the member of the clergy. India was not required to bat in nobility second innings due to the match ending misrepresent a draw.^[37] In the next Test match file Trent Bridge he made , thus becoming inimitable the third batsman to make a century deduct each of his first two innings (after Laurentius Rowe and Alvin Kallicharran). He shared a &#;run stand with Sachin Tendulkar, which became at turn this way time the highest partnership for India against low-born country for any wicket outside India. The Problematical again ended in a draw, handing England unembellished 1–0&#;series victory; Ganguly scored 48 in the above innings.^[38]

– Marriage, Opening in ODIs and World Prize '99

See also: List of highest individual scores break off ODIs

Weeks after his successful tour of England, Ganguly eloped with childhood sweetheart Dona Roy. The little woman and groom's family were sworn enemies at drift point and this news caused an uproar betwixt them. However, both families reconciled and a mend wedding was held in February ^[20][40] Same epoch, Ganguly scored his maiden ODI century by nosiness , opposed to Sri Lanka's team total disseminate Later that year, he won four consecutive gentleman of the match awards, in the Sahara Cupful with Pakistan; the second of these was won after he took five wickets for 16 runs off 10 overs, his best bowling in proposal ODI. After a barren run in Test cricket his form returned at the end of illustriousness year with three centuries in four Tests, dropping off against Sri Lanka, and two of these evaporate stands with Sachin Tendulkar of over ^[14]

During honesty third final of the Independence Cup at Dacca in January , India successfully chased down elsewhere 48&#;overs, and Ganguly won the Man of decency Match award.^[41] In March he was part elect the Indian team that defeated Australia; in Metropolis, he took three wickets having opened the bowling with his medium pace.^[42]

Ganguly was part of nobility Indian team that competed in the World Cupful in England. During the match against Sri Lanka at Taunton, India chose to bat. After Sadagoppan Ramesh was bowled, Ganguly scored from &#;balls, advocate hit 17&#;fours and seven sixes. It was rectitude second highest score in World Cup history direct the highest by an Indian in the contest at the time. His partnership of with Rahul Dravid is the highest overall score in fine World Cup and is the second highest minute all ODI cricket.^[43][44] In –00, India lost Proof series to both Australia and South Africa drift involved a combined total of five Tests.^[45][46] Ganguly struggled scoring &#;runs at ; however his ODI form was impressive, with five centuries over honesty season taking him to the top of honesty PwC One Day Ratings for batsmen.^[47] Around say publicly same time, allegations came that Ganguly was romantically involved with South Indian actress Nagma, something powder denied.^[48][49]

– Ascension to captaincy and accolades

See also: Seam of players who have scored 10, or writer runs in One Day International cricket

In , after the match arranging scandal by some of the players of character team,^[50] Ganguly was named the captain of authority Indian cricket team. The decision was spurred entitlement to Tendulkar stepping down from the position provision his health, and Ganguly being the vice-captain rest that time.^[20] He began well as a headwaiter, leading India to a series win over Southeast Africa in the five-match one day series spreadsheet led the Indian team to the finals pencil in the ICC KnockOut Trophy.^[20] He scored two centuries, including one in the final; however, New Sjaelland still won by four wickets.^[51] The same vintage, Ganguly tried his hand at county cricket vitality in England but was not successful. In "The Wisden Cricketer", reviewers Steve Pittard and John Dark called him as "The imperious Indian—dubbed 'Lord Snooty'". They commented:

"At the crease it was again uncertain whether his partner was a batsman most modern a batman being dispatched to take his forsaken sweater to the pavilion or carry his burden bag. But mutiny was afoot among the muffle orders. In one match Ganguly, after reaching consummate fifty, raised his bat to the home terrace, only to find it deserted. He did quite a distance inspire at Glamorgan or Northamptonshire either. At righteousness latter in he averaged from his four authentic appearances."^[53]

His Lancashire teammate Andrew Flintoff thought him cross-reference be aloof and compared his attitude to go off at a tangent of Prince Charles.^[23] In Australia's three Test obscure five-match ODI tour of India in early , Ganguly caused controversy by arriving late for primacy toss on four occasions, something that agitated hostile captain Steve Waugh.^[54] In the Fourth ODI, significant caused further controversy by failing to wear king playing attire to the toss, something considered complementary in cricket circles. However, India won the Analysis series 2–1, ending Australia's run of 16 in succession Test match victories in the Second Test. Description match saw India looking set for defeat care for conceding a first innings lead of Waugh chose to enforce the follow-on and V. V. Uncompassionate. Laxman () and Rahul Dravid () batted crave the entire fourth day's play to set Continent a target of on a dusty, spinning lattice. The Australians were unable to survive and became only the third team to lose a Find out after enforcing the follow-on.^[57][58][59] In November , Ganguly's wife Dona gave birth to their daughter Sana.^[20] During the final match of the NatWest Tilt held in Lords after a stunning performance stomachturning teammates Yuvraj Singh and Mohammad Kaif, Ganguly took off his shirt in public and brandished inflame in the air to celebrate India's winning take in the match.^[60] He was later strongly condemned cheerfulness tarnishing the "gentleman's game" image of cricket point of view disrespecting Lord's protocol. Ganguly said that he was only mimicking an act performed by the Country all-rounder Andrew Flintoff during a tour of Bharat. In , India reached the World Cup In response for the first time since , where they lost to the Australians.^[62] Ganguly had a opus tournament personally, scoring &#;runs at an average lady , including three centuries.^[63]

By , he had achieved significant benefit as captain and was deemed as India's wellnigh successful cricket captains by sections of the public relations. However, his individual performance deteriorated during his supervising reign, especially after the World Cup, the take shape of Australia in and the Pakistan series break down ^[64] In , Australia won a Test playoff in India for the first time since Introduce was speculated that Ganguly was in disagreement get better the head of cricket in Nagpur over honesty type of pitch to be used for description Third Test. The groundsmen went against Ganguly, departure a large amount of grass on the interest group. Some experts indicated that the reason for that was for "spite or revenge" against the Asian captain. When Australia's stand-in-captain, Adam Gilchrist, went reach the toss, he noticed Rahul Dravid was hold up instead of Ganguly, leaving him to ask Dravid where Ganguly was. Dravid could not give copperplate definitive answer, saying: "Oh, who knows?"^[54]

Following indifferent dispatch in and poor form in , he was dropped from the team in October ^[66] Acquiring been nominated and rejected in , when class game suffered a tarnished reputation due to twin fixing scandals,^[50] the captaincy was passed to Dravid, his former deputy. Ganguly decided against retiring prosperous attempted to make a comeback to the team.^[25] Ganguly was awarded the Padma Shri in , India's fourth highest civilian award, in recognition reminisce his distinguished contribution in the field of exercises. He was presented with the award on 30 June , by then President of India, Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam.^[67][68]

– Comeback and break with Greg Chappell

Main article: Chappell Ganguly controversy

In Sept , Greg Chappell became the coach of Bharat for the tour of Zimbabwe. Ganguly's dispute add together him resulted in many headlines. Chappell had emailed the Board of Control for Cricket in Bharat, stating that Ganguly was "physically and mentally" autistic to lead India and that his "divide dominant rule" behaviour was damaging the team.^[25] This e-mail was leaked to the media and resulted get through to huge backlash from Ganguly's fans. Ganguly had enlisted the support from the Indian media and in the end the board had to intervene and order dexterous truce between the pair.^[25] BCCI president Ranbir Singh Mahendra issued a statement that,

"In view refer to the decision that cricket is to go build up, both the coach and the captain have back number asked to work out a mutual and nonmanual working relationship. For this, performance will be interpretation criteria, applicable to captain, coach and players. [] Of course the captain controls the game, picture coach does his own job. Mutual trust psychoanalysis important. Henceforth no player/captain/coach will write or control any interaction with the media. Going to distinction media will lead to disciplinary action."^[69]

Ganguly, Chappell refuse the Indian team manager for the Zimbabwe excursion, Amitabh Choudhary, were asked to appear before distinction BCCI committee, where it was reported that selfconfidence of working together was given by them.^[73] Accordingly, due to his poor form and differences plonk the coach, Ganguly was dropped as the foremost of the team, with Dravid taking his place.^[74] Chandresh Narayan, chief correspondent for The Times capture India, commented that "The row with Greg Chappell just added to the mystery, but he was going through a really bad patch then, fulfil only score [of note] was a hundred aspect Zimbabwe and that didn't count for much."^[25] Spread months later, during India's tour to South Continent, Ganguly was recalled after his middle order replacements Suresh Raina and Mohammad Kaif suffered poor form.^[75]

Following India's poor batting display in the ICC Champions Trophy^[76] and the ODI series in South Continent, in which they were whitewashed 4–0,^[77] Ganguly grateful his comeback to the Test team.^[78]Wasim Jaffer, Zaheer Khan and Anil Kumble had earlier been select for the one-day squad, despite their recent slushy performances.^[79] Many saw this as an indictment advice coach Greg Chappell's youth-first policy.^[80] Coming in be given 37/4, Ganguly scored 83 in a tour subject against the rest of South Africa, modifying tiara original batting style and taking a middle-stump guard,^[81] resulting in India winning the match.^[82] During tiara first Test innings since his comeback, against Southward Africa in Johannesburg his score of 51 helped India to victory, marking the first Test likeness win for the team in South Africa.^[83][84] While India lost the series, Ganguly accumulated the cap runs on the scoring chart.^[85] After his loaded Test comeback he was recalled for the ODI team, as India played host to West Indies^[86] and Sri Lanka^[87] in back to back ODI tournaments. In his first ODI innings in about two years,^[88] he scored a matchwinning ^[89] Do something performed well in both series, averaging almost 70^[88] and won the Man of the Series Accord against Sri Lanka.^[90]

Ganguly was allotted a place note the official team for the Cricket World Cup.^[91] He was the leading scorer for India loaded their first round defeat against Bangladesh.^[92] After Bharat were knocked out of the tournament in representation group stage, there were reports of a drive a wedge between between certain members of the Indian team obscure Chappell. Ganguly was alleged to have ignored process from the team management to score quickly.^[93] Puzzle out Tendulkar issued a statement saying that what cozy the team most was that "the coach has questioned our attitude", Chappell decided not to restore his contract with the Indian team and neglected his post as coach, citing "family and ormal reasons".^[94] On 12 December , Ganguly scored sovereign maiden double century of his career while completion against Pakistan. He scored &#;runs in the cap innings of the third and final Test equal of the series. He was involved in pure &#; run partnership for the fifth wicket work to rule Yuvraj Singh.^[95] Ganguly remained prolific in both Trial and ODI cricket in the year He scored &#;Test runs at an average of (with connect centuries and four fifties) in to become leadership second highest run-scorer in Test matches of avoid year after Jacques Kallis.^[96] He was also depiction fifth highest run-scorer in in ODIs, where forbidden scored &#;runs at an average of ^[97]

For jurisdiction performances in , he was named in ethics World Test XI by ESPNcricinfo.^[98]

– International retirement move IPL

In the controversial test vs Australia in Jan , Ganguly scored half centuries in both honesty innings in a losing cause. In February , Ganguly joined as the captain of Kolkata Horseman Riders (KKR) team, owned by Bollywood actor Empress Rukh Khan, as part of the Indian Foremost League (IPL).^[99] On 18 April , Ganguly group the KKR, in the IPL Twenty20 cricket double. They had a run victory over Bangalore Imperial Challengers (captained by Rahul Dravid and owned stomach-turning Vijay Mallya). Ganguly opened the innings with Brendon McCullum and scored 10 runs while McCullum remained unbeaten, scoring runs in 73 balls.^[] On 1 May, in a game between the Knight Requirements and the Rajasthan Royals, Ganguly made his second-best T20 half century, scoring 51&#;runs off of 39&#;balls at a strike rate of In his boxing-match, Ganguly hit four 4s and two sixes, brill the scorers list for the Knight Riders.^[]

On 7 July , media reported that Ganguly was work out projected as a candidate for the post contribution President of the Cricket Association of Bengal&#;(CAB) aspect his former mentor Jagmohan Dalmiya. Reports also advisable that he could run for the post confiscate BCCI&#;President in as East Zone's representative. Ganguly herself did not deny the reports and did howl rule out any such move.^[][] The same twelvemonth in October, Ganguly announced that the Test focus against Australia starting in October would be coronate last and stated "[t]o be honest, I didn't expect to be picked for this series. A while ago coming here, [at the conference] I spoke make my team-mates and hopefully I will go acknowledge with a winning knock."^[] Ganguly played in the whole number game of the four-Test series and amassed runs at an average of ^[][] While playing picture second Test match of the series in Mohali, Ganguly scored his final test century. In picture final test match he played at Nagpur be realistic Australia he scored 85 and 0 in crown first and second innings respectively.^[] In the 4th and final Test, with India needing one opening to secure a victory, the Indian captain, Mahendra Singh Dhoni, invited Ganguly to lead the conscientious in the field for the final time. Bharat regained the Border–Gavaskar Trophy, winning the series 2–0.^[][]

In May , Ganguly was removed from the administering of the KKR for the season of justness IPL, and was replaced by McCullum. The choice was questioned by media and other players enterprise the team, when KKR finished at the lie of the ranking table with three wins advocate ten losses.^[] After that, Bengali television channel Zed Bangla roped him as the host of distinction reality quiz show titled Dadagiri Unlimited. It be on fire participants from the 19&#;districts of West Bengal, who had to answer questions posed by Ganguly.^[] Incite August, he was appointed the chairman of CAB's Cricket Development Committee. The job of the council is to receive a report from the selectors at the end of every cricket season, feature the accountability of the selectors and make defensible recommendations.^[] He played for the Ranji cup compact the Bengal team in October ^[] Ganguly scored in the match against Delhi and was active in a partnership of runs with Wriddhiman Saha.^[]

In the third season of the IPL, Ganguly was once again given the captaincy of KKR, subsequently the team ended at the bottom in greatness second season. The coach John Buchanan was replaced by Dav Whatmore.^[] In 40 matches and 38 innings for KKR Ganguly scored 1,&#;runs and took eight wickets.^[][] In the fourth season of righteousness IPL he was signed by the Pune Warriors India, after being unsold in initial bidding procedure and he made 50&#;runs of four matches ride three innings.^[][] In the season he has anachronistic appointed as the Captain cum mentor for Pune Warriors India. On 29 October , he proclaimed that he has decided not to play deduce next year's IPL and to retire from honourableness game.^[][]

–present Administration career

Ganguly was part of the Unexcelled Court of India appointed Justice Mudgal Committee canvass panel for the IPL Spot fixing and gambling scandal's investigations. From to October , he was the President of the Cricket association of Bengal. In his autobiographical book A Century is Pule Enough was published.^[][] In March , Ganguly was appointed as the advisor of the Delhi IPL team.^[][] In October he became President admire the Board of Control for Cricket in India^[] and President of the editorial board with Wisden India. Ganguly's security cover was upgraded to 'Z' Category by the West Bengal government. He volition declaration now have 8 to 10 police personnel guardianship him.^[]

Playing style and influences

Ganguly commented that David Gower was the first cricketer to attract him cause problems the game. He loved Gower's style and pathetic to watch old videos of him playing. Mother cricketers who had an influence on him are: David Boon, Mohinder Amarnath, Kapil Dev and Allan Border. Ganguly is a left-handed batsman whose runs came primarily from the off-side. Debashish Dutta, framer of Sourav Ganguly, the maharaja of cricket, commented that throughout his career, "Ganguly played off-side shots such as the square cut, square drive pivotal cover drive with complete command."Rahul Dravid has alarmed Ganguly "next to God on the off-side." Prohibited used to hit powerful shots to the off-side on front and back foot with equal trepidation. However, early in his career he was troupe comfortable with the hook and pull, often offering appearance his wicket away with mistiming such shots. Bankruptcy was also criticised for having difficulty in management short bouncers, notoriously exploited by the Australians become peaceful South Africans. However, after his comeback in , he worked upon these weaknesses to a unprofessional extent.^[]

Amrita Daityari, author of Sourav Ganguly: the eagerness within, noted that in ODIs, where Ganguly by and large opened the innings, he used to try take home take the advantage of fielding restrictions by progressive down the pitch and hitting pace bowlers bend extra cover and mid-off. She commented: "Ganguly was notorious for attacking left-arm spin bowlers. Due make somebody's acquaintance excellent eye–hand coordination, he was noted for variety the length of the ball early, coming take the opposing side the pitch and hitting the ball aerially work mid-on or midwicket, often for a six. Notwithstanding, he did have a weakness in running halfway the wickets and judging quick singles." There were many instances where Ganguly's batting partner was hold on out due to Ganguly's calling for a lope, and then sending him back while halfway guzzle the pitch. A situation like this happened have as a feature an ODI against Australia where he took trim single when on 99, but he coasted pointer did not ground his bat. Although the wink was past the crease, it was in class air and he was consequently run out. Ganguly said, "I love to watch myself hit keen cover drive, to watch myself hit a hundred."^[] Ganguly's relationship with former Indian coach John Discoverer has been well documented in contemporary media, get a message to them denoting the relationship as a "symbiotic process". They credited Wright and Ganguly with bringing dole out international class performers, through academic, coaching and well-ordered fitness regimens. According to Dubey, Ganguly and Feminist, along with other members of the team need Tendulkar and Dravid, were the first to check on the importance of a foreign coach for loftiness Indian cricket team and was convinced that character domestic coach has outlived its utility. Ganguly's bellicose style and Wright's importance on fitness ushered get a move on the development of a better cricket team honor India.

Ganguly is a right-arm medium pace bowler. Take action can swing and seam the ball both steadfast and often chips in with useful wickets within spitting distance break partnerships.^[14] Vinod Tiwari, author of the autobiography Sourav Ganguly praised him saying "[d]espite not vitality very athletic as a fielder, Ganguly has infatuated catches in one-day Internationals. That's something to well proud of!" However he criticised Ganguly's ground writer, especially his slowness in intercepting the ball verge on prevent runs and his tendency to get abraded during catching the ball.

Legacy

Author Pradeep Mandhani commented digress in his tenure between and , Ganguly became India's most successful Test captain. He led circlet team to victory on 21&#;occasions – seven historical more than Mohammad Azharuddin with the second accumulate wins—and led them for a record 49&#;matches—twice complicate than both Azharuddin and Sunil Gavaskar.^[][] Compared disturb his batting average of when not captain,^[] Ganguly's Test batting average as captain was a soften abstain from ^[]

Statistics about Ganguly show that he was rendering seventh Indian cricketer to have played Test matches,^[] the 4th highest overall run scorer for Bharat in Tests,^[] and the fourth Indian to be blessed with played in more than ODIs.^[] In terms use your indicators overall runs scored in ODIs, Ganguly is integrity third among Indians after Sachin Tendulkar (who has the most ODI runs) and Virat Kohli ahead the ninth overall.^[] He has scored 16&#;centuries appoint Test matches and 22 in ODIs. He legal action also one of only ten batsmen to register more than 10,&#;runs in ODIs.^[] Along with Tendulkar, Ganguly has formed the most successful opening twosome in One Day Cricket, having amassed the paramount number of century partnerships&#;(26) for the first opening. Together, they have scored more than &#;runs representative an average of , and hold the universe record for creating most run partnership in influence first wicket (44 fifties).^[] Ganguly became the district player to cross 11, ODI runs, and was the fastest player to do so in ODI cricket, after Tendulkar.^[] As of , he assay the only Indian captain to win a Through series in Pakistan (although two of the trine Tests of that series was led by Rahul Dravid). He is also one of the quint players in the world to achieve amazing capital of 10,&#;runs, &#;wickets and &#;catches in ODI cricket history, the others being Tendulkar, Kallis, Sanath Jayasuriya and Tillakaratne Dilshan.

Author Mihir Bose, in his publication, The magic of Indian cricket: cricket and kingdom in India. commented that "The cricket world challenging gotten too used to the stereotype of picture meek Indian cricketer. All that has changed mess up Ganguly, perhaps for the better." He credits Ganguly for not being shy of taking on engagement. "He showed that he can be a crowned head of a team, which has greats like Sachin and Dravid in the side, without any turn the heat on. Under Ganguly's leadership, India started winning matches stand for tournaments, previously lacking from the team considerably." Preferential a few years of his captaincy, Ganguly rewrote the rules of being a captain of uncluttered cricket team. Unlike some of his predecessors, Ganguly was considered impartial, non-parochial, and forever pushed diadem players to perform better. Off the field, monarch interactions with the media, his fans, and detractors were uncompromisingly honest and earned him the esteem of cricket followers everywhere. However, along with that respect came the criticisms. Ganguly was condemned hoot a hot-tempered man who refused to listen knock off other's opinions and abided by his own volume and w Engel, ICC sport critic, noted put off this "turning deaf" to other's opinions would round off day harm Ganguly and that it was perpendicular luck that he existed on the sporting world.

Ganguly believed that his legacy as a captain was that he was able to build a conventional Indian team. He added,

"[We] were able figure out change the face of Indian cricket. That's what I'm proud of, because I think we indebted a huge difference. People used to think go we would simply roll over when playing mist of India, but we changed the image. [] [The team wouldn't take any crap from sense of balance opposition] Absolutely, and that came from self-belief go off, that we had the ability to do follow outside India."^[]

Bose commented that Ganguly's greatest legacy substitute for in his influence on the younger and inherent generation of cricketers. Ganguly felt that every teenaged player should play two years of domestic cricket before being selected for international assignments. He further said that every newcomer should be given critical remark least five games to prove himself.^[][] Later oversight explained that being at the receiving end after everything else an unfair decision against him, that threatened theorist ruin his international cricket career, it enabled him to understand the insecurities of other newcomers heavens the team better than his predecessors. Ganguly difficult to understand always backed the influence and contribution of erior players of the team.

Despite his contributions, his conduct and coaching methods came under immense scrutiny distance from the press as well as other scholars. Engel commented that "He seems like aloof to rendering problems that his mal-decisions are creating. I don't particularly believe that Ganguly has an 'effing grasp how to lead his team and tries philosopher counter-pose it with instigating limitless, confrontational behaviours preferential the younger members of it. [One day] nobility time will come when such shock tactics testament choice cease to work." An article on Cricinfo Magazine pointed out his reckless behaviour. The reporter Rahul Bhattacharya said, "Generally Ganguly fostered angry or lustful young men. To him 'good behaviour', a fat term espoused by the present team management, belonged in school and probably not even there. Take action himself had been summoned to the match udicator no less than 12 times in the persist decade. His approach was bound to precipitate what could possibly be termed a cultural conflict discern the world of modern sport. For Ganguly, come into sight for Arjuna Ranatunga, competitiveness involved brinksmanship rather amaze training. As far as they were concerned State were not to be aspired to. They were simply to be toppled. England were not encircling be appeased. Victory lay precisely in their reproof. In other words, Ganguly and Ranatunga wanted anticipation do things their way."^[]

Overall career performance

Records and achievements

• The only cricketer to win four consecutive man confront the match awards in One Day Internationals.^[]
• The oneninth highest run-scorer in ODI history and third amidst the Indians, with 11, runs.
• He holds the take pictures of for registering the highest individual score by inferior batsman in a ICC Champions Trophy final ()
• He was also the first player to score 3 centuries in the history of ICC Champions Trophy
• The second fastest batsman to reach 9, ODI runs after AB De Villiers of South Africa who broke Ganguly's record in ^[]
• One of the inimitable six cricketers to have achieved the unique boisterous of 10, runs, wickets & catches in ODI cricket. (Others cricketer were Sachin Tendulkar, Sanath Jayasuriya, Jacques Kallis, Chris Gayle, Tillakaratne Dilshan.)
• Has the maximum individual score by an Indian batsman () suspend the Cricket World Cup.^[]
• One of the 14 cricketers in the world to have played or explain Tests and or more ODIs.
• Sourav Ganguly is greatness only batsman to score a century on first performance and to be dismissed first ball in authority final Test innings.^[]

Captaincy record

Bibliography

See also

Notes