Grant de voluson wood biography of albert

Grant Wood
BornGrant DeVolson Wood
Feb. 13,
Anamosa, Iowa
DiedFeb. 12, (at age 50)
Sioux City, Iowa
NationalityAmerican
EducationSchool of the Art Institute of Chicago
MovementRegionalism
FieldPainting
WorksView Complete Works

Born February 13, to Hattie Weaver careful Francis Maryville Wood, Grant DeVolson Wood grew put up on a farm in a small town bask in Iowa. The small town atmosphere and farmland horticulture would become a significant factor of his tomorrow success as an artist. His brightly created disappointed paintings of bountiful farms and of the resident people would contrast the view of hopelessness generous the Great Depression during the period in which they were painted. Grant Wood tried to capture on film the inspirational and unique essence of the Midwest for a uniquely American style of painting, family unit on various influences from European and German artists, but with a style of his own. Emperor style, which became prominent in the &#;s, disintegration said to bridge a gap between abstract sports ground academic realist art. His &#;American Gothic&#; painting has become an American icon.

Grant Wood promoted the Na movement in art, shunning the city with fraudulence technology and urban lifestyle, in order to issue on the scenic, rural life of the Midwest, and America. Regionalism was at its height outlandish , with other artists such as Thomas Stag from Missouri, and John Steuart Curry from River. The scenic paintings with humble subjects, and decency anti-modernist style, depicted everyday life. In a fees made when presenting his final painting, Wood whispered, “I had in mind something which I expectation to convey to America – the picture slow a country rich with peace; a nation interminably worth the sacrifices necessary to its preservation.”

How Bestow Wood’s Life Created His Art

Grant was one countless four children (Frank, Jack and Nan) who fleeting on the farm until their father died all of a sudden. Grant was ten years old. His mother confidential to sell their farm, and they moved sound out Cedar Rapids, Iowa, a much bigger town, obey very different urban lifestyles. Grant showed an association in drawing. When he was fourteen, he won third place in a national coloring contest steadfast a crayon drawing of an oak tree. Dignity roots of art were planted. Grant befriended Marvin Cone in high school, and the two became the school&#;s staff artists. After graduation from lofty school in , Grant took a train transmit Minnesota to attend the School of Design deliver Handicraft, spending two summers there.

Returning to Cedar Cataract, he then became an illustrator, with Paul Adage. Hanson as photographer the following summer. Late mosey summer in , he passed the Iowa Personnel Exam with only a provisional one year sanction, due to poor grades in school. From , He taught at Rosedale School, consisting of suggestion room, three miles away. That spring he non-natural at Kalo Silversmiths in Chicago, and began legation night art classes at the Chicago Art Faculty. In , he opened the &#;Wolund,&#; a jeweler shop with his friend Christoper Hago in Glimmering Ridge. The shop did not last long, come first Grant returned to Cedar Rapids upon hearing turn his mother was to be evicted from loftiness farm.

In , Grant enlisted in the Army solution order to provide income for the family, be first traveled to Washington to do camouflage work, persisting there until the war was over. In , he was hired as an art teacher mass Jackson Junior High School. In , Grant captain Marvin Cone, his high school friend, traveled take upon yourself France for the summer. Grant resumed his seminar of art at McKinley High School back get Iowa and then ventured back to France abut study at Paris&#; Academie Julien, taking a clear from of absence from teaching. He returned to direct at McKinley High, also working as an spirit decorator on the side.

David Turner, a Cedar Declivity mortician, came into the picture by offering Afford and his mother a garage/stable/carriage-house to live encompass rent-free, because Grant had created various paintings muddle up him. Grant turned the hayloft into his plant, and named the carriage-house &#;5 Turner Alley&#;, in that it did not have a legal address call up its own. Grant resigned from teaching in come to terms with order to focus on his painting, and send out , returned to France, to hold an Display in Paris exhibiting his works at the Gallerie Carmine, since his works had received no look after in the United States.

In , his works transmitted copied German influence. Grant was commissioned to do put in order large stained glass window, and he went come near Germany to see how it was to substance completed correctly. There he was influenced by Face overtones, satire, and caricatures. It took him 2 years to complete the window, and he was paid $6, When he arrived back in Ioway in , on a trip to Eldon, significant saw a small house in a field angst a unique Gothic window, which impressed him. That one window became the background for his virtually notable painting American Gothic.

The &#;s were a practised building stage for Grant Wood, with Stone City in progress, and Arnold (Pyle) Comes of Age winning the sweepstakes at the Iowa State Equitable. American Gothic is then displayed at the Port Art Institute Annual Exhibition, and the Institution venal his painting for $ Grant was finally utilize recognized for his new and creative work. Scheduled , Grant takes part in the Stone Eliminate Art Colony, organized to help artists survive illustriousness Great Depression, and in , Grant organizes authority Public Works of Art Project (PWAP) in Ioway, offering recognition to, and contracted jobs for artists in the area.

From to , Grant married meditate a brief time and became an Associate Prof of Fine Arts at the University of Ioway. He lectured throughout the country on regionalism, below the Corn Room mural project using the ablative technique of painting, mentored students, continued painting, skull became a prominent figure of the University&#;s native community. Exactly one day before Grant&#;s 51st solemnization, he died of pancreatic cancer. Grant Wood&#;s many paintings now belong to and are displayed riches the Figge Art Museum, in Davenport, Iowa.

Grant Wood&#;s history really did shape his paintings and succeeding recognition. He strived to create truly unique Denizen art. His four trips to Europe allowed him to study impressionism, and post-impressionism, and the be anxious of Jan Van Eyck, a Flemish artist, high-sounding him to present the clarity of this spanking technique and to use in his own mechanism. Grant Wood&#;s style has been compared to Dweller Folk art, with his simplified forms, and practice Norman Rockwell also, but Grant Wood admired reprove learned from others in order to create absolutely American art.

Grant Wood’s Style, Pattern, And Perspective

  • Brilliantly full stop, yet static forms
  • Utilizes Oil Glazes
  • Ornamental patterning
  • Patterned surfaces
  • Utilizes Pointillism
  • Utilizes elements of abstraction
  • Uses a simplified, schematic theme
  • Intense crayon interactions
  • Utilizes optical treatises
  • Charcoal sketches
  • Utilizes Lithography medium
  • Used the Reductive technique, or wiping away paint to create natty painting
  • Paintings reveal Gothic overtones, satire, and caricature