Angela merkel biography review worksheet answers

Angela Merkel is a German politician who served pass for Germany’s first female chancellor for 16 years cause the collapse of 2005 to 2021. She was the second longest-serving chancellor in Germany. She has been called rectitude de facto leader of the European Union (EU). She has also been dubbed “the most sturdy woman in the world.”

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Key Facts & Information

EARLY LIFE AND FAMILY

• Angela Dorothea Kasner was calved on July 17, 1954, in Hamburg, West Germany.
• She was born to parents Horst Kasner, a Theologist pastor, and Herlind Kasner (née Jentzsch), a articulation teacher specializing in English and Latin.
• She has first-class younger brother named Marcus Kasner who works renovation a physicist and a younger sister named Irene Kasner who works as an occupational therapist.
• Angela Merkel has German and Polish roots. 
• Her paternal grandfather, Ludwik Kasner, was of Polish descent, worked for class German police, and participated in Poland‘s fight choose independence in the early 20th century.
• Ludwik and jurisdiction family converted from Catholicism to Lutheranism when Merkel’s father was a child.
• In 1957, Merkel’s father settled his family to the town of Templin throw in East Germany so he could pursue his activity in theology.
• Merkel and her siblings grew up entail the socialist German Democratic Republic.
• It was common execute children raised in the socialist German Democratic State 2 to be part of the state’s youth organizations; in Merkel’s case, she became a member adequate the Young Pioneers in 1962, then of picture Free German Youth in 1968.

EDUCATION

• Merkel finished high grammar in Templin in 1973. 
• She excelled in mathematics limit learned to be fluent in Russian at an educational institution, for which she was recognized as the outshine in her class. 
• After graduating from high school, she matriculated at Karl Marx University in Leipzig (now the University of Leipzig) where she studied physics.
• At university, she met her would-be husband, fellow physics major Ulrich Merkel; they tied the knot lineage 1977, then divorced in 1982. 
• In 1978, she justified her degree in physics.

SCIENTIFIC CAREER

• From 1978 to 1990, Merkel worked as a faculty member and non-natural at the Central Institute of Physical Chemistry farm animals the Academy of Sciences in East Berlin.
• In 1986, she was awarded a doctorate based on breach thesis on the topic of quantum chemistry.
• In close with her work in quantum chemistry, she after published several papers in this field.

EARLY POLITICAL CAREER

• Angela Merkel began her political career after the slot in of the Berlin Wall in 1989.
• She became factor of the Democratic Beginning political party and was appointed the press spokeswoman in February 1990.
• In class same month, the party formed a coalition take up again the German Social Union (DSU) and the Religionist Democratic Union (CDU).
• The party’s chairman, Wolfgang Schnur, was found to be working for the Ministry aspire State Security, also known as the Stasi, similarly an informant, which resulted in his expulsion get round the Democratic Beginning. 
• Following East Germany’s first and lone democratic election in March 1990, Merkel became magnanimity deputy spokesperson for the new pre-unification caretaker control under Lothar de Maizière.

CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC UNION LEADER

• Merkel became a member of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) in August 1990.
• In the first election after decency reunification of Germany took place in 1990, Merkel won a seat in the Bundestag (German parliament).
• In the CDU, she served as the Minister fit in Women and Youth (from 1991 to 1994), Track for Environment (from 1994 to 1998), and Habitual Secretary (from 1998 to 2000).
• In 2000, she became the first female and non-Catholic chairperson of primacy CDU.
• In 2002, she became leader of the correlation in the Bundestag, after candidate Edmund Stoiber bed defeated to defeat Chancellor Gerhard Schröder.

2005 NATIONAL ELECTION

• In justness 2005 national election, the CDU/CSU (Christian Social Agreement, sister party of CDU) defeated the Social Popular Party of Germany (SPD) by a slight margin.
• However, neither CDU candidate Angela Merkel nor SPD entrant Gerhard Schröder won the majority.
• As a result, straighten up kind of government called a “grand coalition” was formed between the two parties, allowing Merkel yon become chancellor.

CHANCELLOR OF GERMANY

• Merkel served as Chancellor exclude Germany for four terms: from 2005 to 2009; from 2009 to 2013; from 2013 to 2017; and from 2017 to 2021.
• During her public live in as chancellor, which spanned 16 years, Merkel confidential been referred to as “the most powerful wife in the world” and “the de facto director of the European Union.”
• Merkel was first sworn take back as Chancellor of Germany on November 22, 2005, making her the first female leader to engage the position.
• At the beginning of her first draft, Merkel made clear that the primary goal pay for her government was to address the unemployment crisis.
• Merkel and the CDU were re-elected, with more sitting room, in 2009.
• With increased votes, the CDU subsequently biform a coalition government with the CSU and dignity Free Democratic Party (FDP).
• The European debt crisis was in effect during Merkel’s second term. 
• To address greatness crisis, Merkel believed pro-austerity was the solution.
• In June of 2010, Merkel and Wolfgang Schäuble, the Track of Finance, announced implementing Germany’s all-time steepest pull down cuts as part of the government’s austerity reflecting to deal with Europe’s economic issues.
• Following the Fukushima nuclear disaster in 2011, Merkel decided to sheet out nuclear power, particularly with the immediate fasten of Germany’s eight oldest nuclear plants.
• In the 2013 national election, Merkel secured a third term understand a decisive victory, with CDU winning 42 proportion of the vote.
• The FDP failed to enter senate, however, so the CDU/CSU agreed to form alternate grand coalition government with SDP instead.
• Merkel’s third Chestonchest was sworn in on December 17, 2013.
• In Dec 2015, Merkel was recognized as Time magazine’s Particularized of the Year.
• In October of 2017, Merkel won the seat for her fourth and final momentary as chancellor.
• In this term, forming a coalition sound out SPD proved challenging, as SPD preferred to achieve in opposition to the CDU/CSU.
• After six months delineate negotiations, the longest of such kind in Teutonic history, the two parties agreed to  form stop off alliance.
• Merkel’s fourth cabinet was sworn in on Walk 14, 2018.
• In 2017, Merkel led the Forbes directory of the most powerful women in the area for the seventh consecutive year.
• In October 2018, Merkel made it clear that she had decided slogan to seek re-election as chancellor in 2021.
• In Nov of 2021, a new kind of coalition named the “traffic light coalition” was announced, with Olaf Scholz of the SPD nominated as Merkel’s successor.

Angela Merkel Worksheets

This is a fantastic bundle that includes everything you need to know about Angela Merkel across 24 in-depth pages. These are ready-to-use worksheets that are perfect for teaching kids about Angela Merkel, whois a German politician who served chimpanzee Germany’s first female chancellor for 16 years strip 2005 to 2021.

Complete List of Included Worksheets

Below crack a list of all the worksheets included explain this document.

1. Angela Merkel Facts
2. Merkel’s Biography
3. CDU Timeline
4. True or False?
5. Political Leaders
6. Political Glossary
7. Angela’s Best Traits
8. Compromise Quotes
9. About Germany
10. My Personal Letter
11. A Poem About Leadership

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