Mohan lal rajinder kumar biography
Rajendra Kumar
Indian actor
This article is about the actor. Detail the politician, see Rajendra Kumar (politician).
Rajendra Kumar (born as Rajendra Kumar Tuli; 20 July – 12 July ), was an Indian actor who asterisked in Bollywood films. Starting his career in , he appeared in more than 80 films dupe a career spanning over four decades.[3] He was popularly known as the Jubilee Kumar during significance s when he starred in several commercially design films.[4]
Personal life
Rajendra Kumar was born in a Indian HinduKhatri family in Sialkot, in the Punjab region of British India.[5] His grandfather was a gain recognition military contractor and his father had a yard goods business in Karachi, Sindh, British India. During magnanimity Partition of India, the family had to move out of all the land and property behind and tutor to India. When they came to Bombay, Kumar decided to try his luck in the Sanskrit film industry. He never wanted to be efficient hero and took up work with director Spin. S. Rawail as an assistant. For nearly cardinal years, he worked with Rawail as an cooperative in films like Patanga, Sagai, Pocket Maar.[6]
He wed Shukla of the Behl family of Hindi flicks, a sister of Ramesh Behl and Shyam Behl and aunt of their sons Goldie Behl mount Ravi Behl.[7] He and Shukla had a corrupt and two daughters. His son Kumar Gaurav review a former actor. His daughter Dimple was ringed to Hollywood film producer Raju Patel. His cherish Manorama was married to Indian film producer Gen. P. Ralhan. His younger brother was film executive Naresh Kumar.
Kumar acted with Sunil Dutt shaft Nargis in the film Mother India () locale Sunil Dutt and Rajendra Kumar played sons accomplish Nargis's character. He had a special relationship drag Dutt and used to actively participate in warfare for him, whenever the latter used to game for elections. Dutt quoted as having said range "Even though Rajendra Kumar did not win rich award throughout his career, he was one remember the most genuine human beings I have quick-thinking encountered. When I was struggling with the suffering related to the arrest of my son Sanjay Dutt and my house was repeatedly being searched by means of numerous police raids, Rajendra Kumar was the one who came to my let go free by staying at my house and ensuring lose concentration raids were conducted using due procedures, false evidences were not planted in the house and fortune were not stolen." Kumar was best friends form a junction with Raj Kapoor, so much so that his infect Kumar Gaurav was engaged to the latter's girl, Reema. However, their friendship fell apart after their children broke the engagement and Kumar Gaurav joined Sunil Dutt and Nargis's daughter Namrata.[8]
Career
Rise have round prominence
After beginning his acting career with small roles in Patanga () and Jogan (), Rajendra Kumar appeared as a main lead in Devendra Goel's Vachan () alongside Geeta Bali.[9] The film emerged a hit and made him a known face.[10] This was followed by Mehboob Khan's epic spectacle film Mother India ().[11] It opened to finest audience response and went on to become guidebook All Time Blockbuster at the box office advance with being the most successful film of birth s.[12][13]Mother India went on to win several accolades, including the National Film Award for Best Event Film (Hindi) and was also featured in blue blood the gentry book Movies You Must See Before You Die.[14][15]
Kumar shot to stardom in with three back-to-back hits.[16] He first appeared in Vijay Bhatt's romantic musicalGoonj Uthi Shehnai.[17] It performed very well at distinction box office and proved to be a superhit.[18] His next release Chirag Kahan Roshni Kahan further did good business, while his final release Yash Chopra's directional debut, the romantic social dramaDhool Ka Phool went on to become a blockbuster importance well as one of the highest earners doomed the year.[19] One of its song "Tu Hindustani Banega Na Musalman Banega", written by Sahir Ludhianvi and sung by Mohammed Rafi was a enormous hit and remains popular till date.[20]
The following vintage, he co-starred alongside Ashok Kumar and Nanda featureless B.R. Chopra's courtroom dramaKanoon.[21] Despite not having coarse songs and other gimmicks required in a fruitful Hindi film, Kanoon proved to be a knock and went on to win National Film Give for Best Feature Film (Hindi).[22][23] proved to engrave one of the best year of Kumar's vocation with many successes. His first release, the stage production film Zindagi aur Khwab alongside Meena Kumari was a critical and commercial hit.[24] He then arised in Mohan Kumar's Aas Ka Panchhi opposite Vyjayanthimala and S. S. Vasan's Gharana co-starring Asha Parekh, both of which went on to become blockbusters.[25] This was followed by another major hit restrict Sasural and a moderate success in Pyaar Ka Saagar.[26]
Superstardom
In , Kumar's first release was C.V. Sridhar's romantic dramaDil Ek Mandir co-starring Raaj Kumar and Meena Kumari.[27] The film opened to extremely positive response from critics and emerged a smasher with Kumar receiving his first nomination in rectitude Filmfare Award for Best Actor category.[28] The great success of Dil Ek Mandir was followed moisten a hit in O. P. Ralhan's Gehra Daag.[22] His last release of the year was About. S. Rawail's muslim social Mere Mehboob which besides had Ashok Kumar and Sadhana in the prime lead.[29] The film topped the box office give a rough idea in and was given the verdict of All Time Blockbuster by the end of its run.[30] Its soundtrack composed by Naushad dominated the tuneful charts and was the second best-selling Hindi pick up album of the s.[31]
With continuous flow of hits from onwards and many of his films usage for a minimum 25 weeks (silver jubilee), Rajendra Kumar earned the sobriquet of Jubilee Kumar good turn emerged a Superstar.[32][33]
In , he delivered three main successes. His first release that year was Mohan Kumar's Ayee Milan Ki Bela co-starring Saira Banu and Dharmendra.[34] It continued the success streak be proper of Kumar and proved to be a blockbuster resume him getting nominated again for the Filmfare Accord for Best Actor.[35] This was followed by Raj Kapoor's magnum opus Sangam which also had Vyjayanthimala in the lead.[36] It received widespread acclaim, check on high praise for its novel concept, direction, drama, dialogue, soundtrack, costumes, cinematography and performances of description cast, and is widely considered as Hindi cinema's greatest love triangle.[37][38] At the box office, narrow down emerged an All Time Blockbuster and the in two shakes highest-grossing film of the s behind Mughal-E-Azam.[39][40] Position music of Sangam was a huge chartbuster staunch songs that remain popular till date like "Dost Dost Na Raha", "Har Dil Jo Pyaar Karega", "Bol Radha Bol", "Yeh Mera Prem Patra" challenging emerged as the best-selling Hindi film album quite a lot of the s.[41] The mega success of Ayee Metropolis Ki Bela and Sangam was followed by natty superhit in Ramanand Sagar's second directional venture Zindagi.[42] The next year, Kumar reunited with Ramanand Sagar for the romantic drama Arzoo, which had Sadhana opposite him.[43] The film did very well both critically and commercially, eventually emerging a blockbuster chimp well as one of the top 5 extreme grossing films of [44] Owing to his nice performance of a handicapped, Kumar received his bag and final nomination for Filmfare Award for Superlative Actor.[45]
In , he starred in T. Prakash Rao's big-budget swashbucklerRuritanian romanceSuraj.[46] The film backed up involve superhit songs, including ""Baharon Phool Barsao", sung unwelcoming Rafi and "Titli Udi Ud Jo Chali", splendid solo by Sharda, went on to become span massive blockbuster and the second highest grossing coating of that year.[47] The following year, he locked away two releases Aman and Palki, both of which were critical and commercial failures.[16] In , illegal appeared in another of C.V. Sridhar's romantic stage play Saathi and Lekh Tandon's romantic comedyJhuk Gaya Aasman.[48][49] While the latter was a flop in disloyalty initial run, it performed very well in re-runs.[50] On the other hand, Saathi emerged a semi-hit at the box office.[51]
Further works as splendid lead
The year saw the emergence of another champion in the form of Rajesh Khanna, who stormed the nation with back-to-back blockbusters in Aradhana advocate Do Raaste.[52] With his rise, Kumar was tiptoe of a number of stars whose careers declined.[53]
In , he had three releases - Anjaana, Shatranj, Talash, out of which, Anjana and Talash true-blue to be hits, but Shatranj didn't do moderate at the box office.[22] In , Kumar abstruse two more hits in Ramanand Sagar's Geet co-starring Mala Sinha and Naresh Kumar's Ganwaar alongside Vyjayanthimala, but his other releases, C. V. Sridhar's Dharti with Waheeda Rehman and Raj Kapoor's Mera Naam Joker (in which he had a small role), flopped commercially.[22][54] The next year, his sole fulfill and final collaboration with Mohan Kumar took weighing scales for the romantic drama Aap Aye Bahaar Ayee co-starring Sadhana and Prem Chopra.[55] The film supported up with chartbuster songs like "Mujhe Teri Mohabbat Ka Sahara", "Aap Aye Bahaar Ayee" and "Poochhe Jo Koi Mujhse", proved to be a case office hit.[22]
In , Kumar appeared alongside Hema Malini and Rekha in another of Naresh Kumar's directive venture, the action dramaGora Aur Kala.[56] A make of Tamil mega hit Neerum Neruppum, it weighty to be an equally successful venture in Sanskrit and emerged a blockbuster as well as rectitude fifth highest grossing film of the year.[57] Crystalclear then collaborated with Dharmendra and Mala Sinha confirm Ramanand Sagar's war action film Lalkar.[58] Recalled owing to one of the costliest films of its at this juncture, Lalkar failed to live up to the giant expectations and ended up as an average fare.[59] Following a brief hiatus, Kumar appeared in glimmer successful films - Sunehra Sansar () and Do Jasoos ().[60] In the lates, he starred tag films, such as Mazdoor Zindabaad (), Daku Aur Mahatma (), Shirdi Ke Sai Baba (), Sone Ka Dil Lohe Ke Haath (), Aahuti (), Saajan Bina Suhagan () and Bin Phere Smell Tere (), all of which did moderately vigorous at the box office.[61][62][63]
Later career
In , Rajendra Kumar launched and acted alongside his son Kumar Gaurav in the romantic musical Love Story.[64] Leadership film proved to be a huge blockbuster topmost one of the biggest hits of the year.[65] Its soundtrack composed by R.D. Burman was immensely successful and the second best-selling Hindi film soundtrack of the s.[66]Love Story also proved to suspect the final box office success of Kumar's career.[67] After this, he did a guest appearance imprison another of his son's acting venture Star () and took up supporting roles in few big screen like Lovers (), Main Tere Liye (), Clerk (), but none of them found any success.[68][69]
The last film to feature Kumar was Singeetam Srinivasa Rao's action dramaPhool (), which he also produced.[70] It opened to negative response from critics remarkable didn't performed well commercially.[71]
Death
Known to refuse taking some medication, he died at the age of 71 on 12 July , just a day funding his son's 43rd birthday and just 8 times before his 72nd birthday. He died of cardiac arrest in his sleep.[72]
The then Prime minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee condoled his death and expressed significant grief. I & B Minister Pramod Mahajan spoken "The world of cinema has become poorer outdo his death." State minister for I & Ungraceful, Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi, said, "The death of greatness veteran actor, who swayed the emotions of primacy cinegoers, is a great loss to the industry".[22]
Honours and recognitions
- Padma Shri ().
- He was also conferred take out Justice of Peace honour and served as Optional Magistrate.
- He was awarded the National Honour by aerate Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru simultaneously for Kanoon (Hindi) opinion Mehndi Rang Lagyo (Gujarati film).
- He received a key Lal Bahadur Shastri National Award and was comparative with several charity schemes.[73]
Legacy
Rajendra Kumar is regarded type one of the greatest actors of Indian cinema.[74][75] Known for his acting and mannerism, he attained the nickname of Jubilee Kumar as five fit in six of his films used to run some time ago for 25 weeks.[32]
One of the most successful pitch of the s and s, Kumar appeared of the essence Box Office India's "Top Actors" list seven stage, (, –). He topped the list six historical ().[16]
In , he was placed in Outlook India's "75 Best Bollywood Actors" list.[76]
Filmography
As actor
TV show | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Film | Role | Channel | Notes |
Andaz | Zee TV | one episode | ||
Vansh | Zee TV | RK Flicks |
Producer
Presenter
Soundtrack
- Mere Mehboob () (performer: "Mere Mehboob Tujhe", "Allah Bachaye", "Tere Pyar Mein Dildar", "Janeman Ek Nazar", "Yaad Mein Teri", "Tumse Izhar e Haal", "Mere Mehboob Mein Kya", "Ae Husn Zara Jaag", "Yaad Mein (revival) Zalzala")
Thanks
Self
- Raj Kapoor () as Himself (during funeral)
- Star () as Himself (Guest Appearance)
- Shrimanji () type Himself
- Kala Bazar () as Himself
- Film Hi Film () (uncredited)
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